Subclass 491 · WA

Western Australia regional nomination

Five-year provisional visa with fifteen bonus points. 1,400 places allocated for 2025-26. Pathway to permanent residence through the 191 after three years of regional compliance.

The Western Australia Government nominates skilled migrants for the Subclass 491 Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa. The program is administered by WA Migration Services and uses a Invitation to apply, based on EOI ranking mechanism. For the 2025-26 program year, WA received 1,400 491 places from the Department of Home Affairs.

The 491 is provisional for five years. Holders must comply with condition 8579 (live, work, and study only in a designated regional area) throughout the visa period. After three years of compliant residence in WA, holders may apply for the Subclass 191 permanent residence visa.

Regional area scope

All of Western Australia is regional for the 491, including Perth which is Category 2. WA is the largest geographic regional area in the country.

WA 491 eligibility

Federal eligibility

Standard 491 federal criteria: under 45 at invitation, positive skills assessment, Competent English, at least 65 points (including the fifteen-point nomination bonus), health and character.

Nominated occupation

Occupation must be on the federal MLTSSL, STSOL, or ROL. Western Australia refines selection through the Western Australian Skilled Migration Occupation List (WASMOL), Schedule 1 and Graduate streams.

WA-specific commitment

WA Migration Services nominates applicants who commit to live and work in Western Australia for the first two years following arrival or visa grant. WA prioritises applicants residing in Western Australia at the time of invitation. English language exemptions apply to citizens of the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Canada, New Zealand, and the Republic of Ireland.

Priority sectors

Western Australia prioritises mining and resources, construction, healthcare, advanced manufacturing, agriculture and aquaculture, energy and renewables, tourism.

From the 491 to the 191

After three years of compliant residence, work, and study in a designated regional area within Western Australia (or elsewhere in regional Australia), 491 holders may apply for the Subclass 191 Permanent Residence (Skilled Regional) visa. The 191 has no minimum income threshold under current criteria. The applicant must provide three Notices of Assessment from the ATO covering income years during the regional provisional visa, and must demonstrate substantial compliance with 8579 throughout.

Compliance is documented through residential leases, utility bills, employment contracts, payslips, ATO records, and bank statements showing regional transactions. Sparse documentation creates doubt at the 191 stage. Maintaining contemporaneous records throughout the provisional period is essential.

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We assess your profile against WA's priority sectors and the regional area scope, advise on the realistic prospect of nomination, and prepare both the state and federal applications to a litigation-ready standard.

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Common questions

What areas of Western Australia qualify as regional for the 491?
All of Western Australia is regional for the 491, including Perth which is Category 2. WA is the largest geographic regional area in the country.
How does the WA 491 nomination process work?
The Western Australia 491 program uses a Invitation to apply, based on EOI ranking mechanism through WA Migration Services. Applicants lodge an EOI in SkillSelect, submit a state-level application or ROI, and are assessed against WA-specific criteria. Successful applicants receive a state nomination, which generates a federal invitation and a 60-day window to lodge the visa application.
What is the WA 491 allocation for 2025-26?
The Western Australia received 1,400 places under the Subclass 491 program for the 2025-26 program year. The full national 2025-26 allocation for the 491 is 7,500 places.
Which occupations qualify?
Western Australia draws nominations from occupations on the federal MLTSSL, STSOL, or ROL, refined by the Western Australian Skilled Migration Occupation List (WASMOL), Schedule 1 and Graduate streams. Schedule 1 covers occupations with critical demand for skilled workers in WA.
What conditions apply once granted?
The 491 carries four mandatory conditions: 8578 (notify the Department of changes within 14 days), 8579 (live, work, and study only in a designated regional area), 8580 (provide evidence on request within 28 days), and 8581 (attend interview if requested). Compliance with 8579 throughout the three-year qualifying period is the gateway to the Subclass 191 permanent residence visa.
What are WA's priority sectors for the 491?
Western Australia prioritises mining and resources, construction, healthcare, advanced manufacturing, agriculture and aquaculture, energy and renewables, tourism for regional skilled nomination. Selection rounds favour applicants whose occupation and employment align with these sectors.

Information current as at 30 April 2026. Western Australia program settings, occupation lists, and regional postcodes are revised through the program year. Confirm current settings at migration.wa.gov.au before lodging an application.

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